Middle East Monitor
Morocco’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Nasser Bourita has urged South Africa to work with Morocco to achieve a better climate for cooperation, in an interview with the South African weekly newspaper the Sunday Times.
Citing their geographical location and continental sense of belonging, Bourita emphasized that Pretoria and Rabat should not experience bilateral problems.
Tensions between the two countries climaxed in 2014 when Pretoria recognized the self-proclaimed Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR). South Africa continues to support the Polisario Front.
South Africa’s latest move to undermine Morocco’s territorial integrity was in March when it co-hosted a hostile meeting with Namibia to express support for Polisario’s independence claims.
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Commenting on the event, Bourita said that the symposium was against the “UN process aimed at finding a solution to the regional dispute over the Moroccan Sahara.”
He added, “South Africa, as a member of the international community, must help with the necessary neutrality.”
In a spirit similar to Morocco’s dialogue initiative to Algeria in 2018 to break a political stalemate, Bourita emphasized Morocco’s support for the fight of the South African people “against the apartheid regime.”
The Moroccan official also recalled the friendly ties which connected Morocco with South African leader Nelson Mandela.
“We do not share the same borders, we do not have territorial problems,” Bourita said.
Bourita argued that the problems between Morocco and South Africa are due to Pretoria’s position on a conflict in a “region located hundreds of kilometres away, a position that runs counter those of the United Nations and the African Union.”
Ahead of the hostile symposium held by South Africa and Namibia in March, Pretoria’s President Cyril Ramaphosa had vowed to support the “struggle” of the Sahrawi people.
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Addressing Pretoria, Bourita said: “Normally, if you are a country that works within the framework of the international community, you should help without bias or siding with a party.”
In 2017, German news outlet Deutsche Welle said that the “cultural heritage between Morocco and South Africa should enable the two parties to move forward.”
Bourita made the same argument, noting the countries have important economies in Africa.
Bourita added that both countries are “called upon to join hands to help Africa move towards the continent’s economic emergence.”